ChromosOmics - Database

Icon by Leon Liehr                   

                                                     - REFERENCES for #16 -                                                              

      0. Liehr et al. unpublished data
  1. Starke H, Nietzel A, Weise A, Heller A, Mrasek K, Belitz B, Kelbova C, Volleth M, Albrecht B, Mitulla B, Trappe R, Bartels I, Adolph S, Dufke A, Singer S, Stumm M, Wegner RD, Seidel J, Schmidt A, Kuechler A, Schreyer I, Claussen U, Von Eggeling F, Liehr T.
    Small supernumerary marker chromosomes (SMCs): genotype-phenotype correlation and classification.
    Hum Genet. 2003 Dec;114(1):51-67.
  2. James RS, Temple IK, Dennis NR, Crolla JA.
    A search for uniparental disomy in carriers of supernumerary marker chromosomes.
    Eur J Hum Genet. 1995;3(1):21-26.
  3. Callen DF, Ringenbergs ML, Fowler JC, Freemantle CJ, Haan EA.
    Small marker chromosomes in man: origin from pericentric heterochromatin of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16.
    J Med Genet. 1990 Mar;27(3):155-159.
  4. Callen DF, Eyre HJ, Ringenbergs ML, Freemantle CJ, Woodroffe P, Haan EA.
    Chromosomal origin of small ring marker chromosomes in man: characterization by molecular genetics.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1991 Apr;48(4):769-782. Erratum in: Am J Hum Genet 1991 Aug;49(2):503.
  5. Paoloni-Giacobino A, Morris MA, Dahoun SP.
    Prenatal supernumerary r(16) chromosome characterized by multiprobe FISH with normal pregnancy outcome.
    Prenat Diagn. 1998 Jul;18(7):751-752.
  6. Sanz R, Anabitarte MA, Querejeta ME, Lorda-Sanchez I, Ibanez MA, Rodriguez de Alba MR, Ayuso C, Ramos C.
    Rapid identification of a small dicentric supernumerary marker derived from chromosome 16 with a modified FISH technique on amniotic fluid.
    Prenat Diagn. 2000 Jan;20(1):63-65.
  7. Shanske AL, Dowling P, Schmidt R, White BJ, Russell B, Bogdanow A, Marion RW.
    Simultaneous occurrence of two supernumerary autosomal ring chromosomes r(1) and r(16) in twins.
    J Med Genet. 1999 Aug;36(8):625-628.
  8. Hastings RJ, Nisbet DL, Waters K, Spencer T, Chitty LS.
    Prenatal detection of extra structurally abnormal chromosomes (ESACs): new cases and a review of the literature.
    Prenat Diagn. 1999 May;19(5):436-445.
  9. Crolla JA, Long F, Rivera H, Dennis NR.
    FISH and molecular study of autosomal supernumerary marker chromosomes excluding those derived from chromosomes 15 and 22: I. Results of 26 new cases.
    Am J Med Genet. 1998 Feb 3;75(4):355-366.
  10. Crolla JA, Dennis NR, Jacobs PA.
    A non-isotopic in situ hybridisation study of the chromosomal origin of 15 supernumerary marker chromosomes in man.
    J Med Genet. 1992 Oct;29(10):699-703.
  11. Felbor U, Rutschow D, Haaf T, Schmid M.
    Centromeric association of chromosome 16- and 18-derived microchromosomes.
    Hum Genet. 2002 Jul;111(1):16-25.
  12. Hengstschlager M, Bettelheim D, Drahonsky R, Deutinger J, Bernaschek G.
    Prenatal diagnosis of a de novo supernumerary marker derived from chromosome 16.
    Prenat Diagn. 2001 Jun;21(6):477-480.
  13. Krauss CM, Caldwell D, Atkins L.
    Interstitial deletion and ring chromosome derived from 16q.
    J Med Genet. 1987 May;24(5):308-312.
  14. Siriwardena K, Babul R, Chitayat D, Cytrynbaum C, Dupuis L, Emanuel BS, Kennedy S, Kurahashi H, Nie G, Teebi A, Weksberg R, Winsor E, Teshima I.
    Spectral karyotyping for marker chromosomes.
    Am J Hum Genet 1999; 65(Suppl):A357.
  15. Shaffer LG, Agan N, Goldberg JD, Ledbetter DH, Longshore JW, Cassidy SB.
    American College of Medical Genetics statement of diagnostic testing for uniparental disomy.
    Genet Med. 2001 May-Jun;3(3):206-211.
  16. Guanciali-Franchi P, Calabrese G, Morizio E, Fantasia D, Colosimo A, Rinaldi MM, Cristini L, Simonelli A, Lonardo F, Turci A, Zatterale A, Lagana C, Stuppia L, Sabatino G, Palka G.
    Identification of 14 rare marker chromosomes and derivatives by spectral karyotyping in prenatal and postnatal diagnosis.
    Am J Med Genet. 2004 Jun 1;127A(2):144-148.
  17. Tabet AC, Gosset P, Elghezal H, Fontaine S, Martinovic J, Encha Razavi F, Romana S, Vekemans M, Morichon-Delvallez N.
    Prenatal diagnosis and characterization of an analphoid marker chromosome 16.
    Prenat Diagn. 2004 Sep;24(9):733-736.
  18. May LF, Pressley D, Johnson D, Cooper S, Wong A, Lese Martin C, Ledbetter DH
    Development and application of a pericentromeric clone set for exploring genomic instability and architecture.
    Abstractbook of the 54th annual meeting of the American Society of Human Genetics, 26.-30. 10. 2004, 191 (Abstractnumber 976). - (Info directly from poster)
  19. Barber JC, Reed CJ, Dahoun SP, Joyce CA.
    Amplification of a pseudogene cassette underlies euchromatic variation of 16p at the cytogenetic level.
    Hum Genet. 1999;104(3):211-218.
  20. Aviv H, Wolf R, Edward Davis S, Wallerstein R.
    Fetus with a de novo supernumerary marker chromosome 16 and a Dandy-Walker malformation detected on ultrasound.
    Prenat Diagn. 2005 Jul;25(7):616-618.
  21. Bartsch O, Loitzsch A, Kozlowski P, Mazauric ML, Hickmann G.
    Forty-two supernumerary marker chromosomes (SMCs) in 43 273 prenatal samples: chromosomal distribution, clinical findings, and UPD studies.
    Eur J Hum Genet. 2005; 13(11):1192-1204.
  22. Liehr T, Mrasek K, Weise A, Dufke A, Rodriguez L, Martinez Guardia N, Sanchis A, Vermeesch JR, Ramel C, Polityko A, Haas OA, Anderson J, Claussen U, von Eggeling F, Starke H.
    Small supernumerary marker chromosomes--progress towards a genotype-phenotype correlation.
    Cytogenet Genome Res. 2006;112(1-2):23-34.
  23. de Pater J, Van der Sijs-Bos C, Prins M, Derks J, Albrechts J, Engelen J.
    Prenatal identification of a marker chromosome 16 by chromosome microdissection and reverse FISH.
    Eur J Med Genet. 2006 Jul-Aug;49(4):306-312.
  24. Karaman B, Aytan M, Yilmaz K, Toksoy G, Onal EP, Ghanbari A, Engur A, Kayserili H, Yuksel-Apak M, Basaran S.
    The identification of small supernumerary marker chromosomes; the experiences of 15,792 fetal karyotyping from Turkey.
    Eur J Med Genet. 2006 May-Jun;49(3):207-314.
  25. Brecevic L, Michel S, Starke H, Muller K, Kosyakova N, Mrasek K, Weise A, Liehr T.
    Multicolor FISH used for the characterization of small supernumerary marker chromosomes (sSMC) in commercially available immortalized cell lines.
    Cytogenet Genome Res. 2006;114(3-4):319-324.
  26. Kron A, Trübenbach J, Liehr T, Decker J, Steinberger D.
    Characterization of a prenatally diagnosed de novo small supernumerary marker harbouring material of chromosome 16.
    MedGen 2007, Vol. 19, pp 85-86 (Abstractnr.P089).
  27. Tönnies H, Pietrzak J, Bocian E, Macdermont K, Kuechler A, Belitz B, Trautmann U, Schmidt A, Schulze B, Rodriguez L, Binkert F, Yardin C, Kosyakova N, Volleth M, Mkrtchyan H, Schreyer I, von Eggeling F, Weise A, Mrasek K, Liehr T.
    New immortalized cell lines of patients with small supernumerary marker chromosome: towards the establishment of a cell bank.
    J Histochem Cytochem. 2007 Jun;55(6):651-660.
  28. Engelen JJ, De Die-Smulders CE, Vos PT, Meers LE, Albrechts JC, Hamers AJ.
    Characterization of a partial trisomy 16q with FISH. Report of a patient and review of the literature.
    Ann Genet. 1999;42(2):101-104.
  29. Avela K, Kirjavainen J, Knuutila S, Salonen R.
    A patient with partial chromosome 16 trisomy mosaisicm.
    J Med Gen. 2007, 44  Suppl. 1 ,S63 (Abstractnumber 1.47)
  30. Baldwin EL, May LF, Justice AN, Martin CL, Ledbetter DH.
    Mechanisms and consequences of small supernumerary marker chromosomes: from Barbara McClintock to modern genetic-counseling issues.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2008 Feb;82(2):398-410.
  31. Marshall OJ, Chueh AC, Wong LH, Choo KH.
    Neocentromeres: new insights into centromere structure, disease development, and karyotype evolution.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2008 Feb;82(2):261-182.
  32. Rodriguez L, Liehr T, Martinez-Fernandez ML, Lara A, Torres A, Martinez-Frias ML.
    A new small supernumerary marker chromosome, generating mosaic pure trisomy 16q11.1-q12.1 in a healthy man.
    Molecular Cytogenetics 2008, 1:4.
  33. Bourthoumieu S, Esclaire F, Terro F, Fiorenza M, Aubard V, Malan V, Romana S, Yardin C.
    First prenatally diagnosed case of 16p11.2p12.1 duplication.
    Prenat Diagn. 2008 Mar;28(3):254-256.
  34. Finelli P, Natacci F, Bonati MT, Gottardi G, Engelen JJ, de Die-Smulders CE, Sala M, Giardino D, Larizza L.
    FISH characterisation of an identical (16)(p11.2p12.2) tandem duplication in two unrelated patients with autistic behaviour.
    J Med Genet. 2004 Jul;41(7):e90.
  35. Engelen JJ, de Die-Smulders CE, Dirckx R, Verhoeven WM, Tuinier S, Curfs LM, Hamers AJ.
    Duplication of chromosome region (16)(p11.2 --> p12.1) in a mother and daughter with mild mental retardation.
    Am J Med Genet. 2002 Apr 22;109(2):149-153.
  36. Carrasco Juan JL, Cigudosa JC, Otero Gómez A, Acosta Almeida MT, García Miranda JL.
    De novo trisomy 16p.
    Am J Med Genet. 1997 Jan 20;68(2):219-221.
  37. Tschernigg M, Petek E, Leonhardtsberger A, Wagner K, Kroisel PM.
    Terminal tandem duplication of 16p: a case with "pure" partial trisomy (16)(pter-->p13).
    Genet Couns. 2002;13(3):303-307.
  38. Barber JC, Zhang S, Friend N, Collins AL, Maloney VK, Hastings R, Farren B, Barnicoat A, Polityko AD, Rumyantseva NV, Starke H, Ye S.
    Duplications of proximal 16q flanked by heterochromatin are not euchromatic variants and show no evidence of heterochromatic position effect.
    Cytogenet Genome Res. 2006;114(3-4):351-358.
  39. Fryns JP, Kleczkowska A, Decock P, Van den Berghe H.
    Direct duplication 16q11.1----16q13 is not associated with a typical dysmorphic syndrome.
    Ann Genet. 1990;33(1):46-48.
  40. Romain DR, Frazer AG, Columbano-Green LM, Parfitt RG, Smythe RH, Chapman CJ.
    Direct intrachromosomal duplication of 16q and heritable fragile site fra (10) (q25) in the same patient.
    Am J Med Genet. 1984 Nov;19(3):507-513.
  41. Trimborn M, Wegner RD, Tönnies H, Sarioglu N, Albig M, Neitzel H.
    Prenatal diagnosis and molecular cytogenetic characterisation of a small de novo interstitial duplication 16q11.2-q13.
    Prenat Diagn. 2006 Mar;26(3):273-276.
  42. Manvelyan M, Riegel M, Santos M, Fuster C, Pellestor F, Mazauric ML, Schulze B, Polityko A, Tittelbach H, Reising-Ackermann G, Belitz B, Hehr U, Kelbova C, Volleth M, Gödde E, Anderson J, Küpferling P, Köhler S, Duba HC, Dufke A, Aktas D, Martin T, Schreyer I, Ewers E, Reich D, Mrasek K, Weise A, Liehr T.
    32 new cases with small supernumerary marker chromosomes (sSMC) detected in connection with fertility problems - detailed molecular cytogenetic characterization and review of the literature.
    Int J Mol Med 2008, 21(6):705-714.
  43. Rodríguez L, Liehr T, Martínez-Fernández ML, Lara A, Torres A, Martínez-Frías ML.
    A new small supernumerary marker chromosome, generating mosaic pure trisomy 16q11.1-q12.1 in a healthy man.
    Mol Cytogenet. 2008 Apr 2;1(1):4.
  44. Polityko AD, Lazjuk GI, Liehr T.
    High resolution molecular cytogenetic approaches and study of marker chromosomes.
    Medica Genetics 2008, 7(3):34-40. (in Russian)
  45. Zawada M, Jarmuz M, Wojda A, Kolowska J, Mazurek M, Latos-Bielenska A.
    A cytogenetic and FISH studies of the autosome marker chromosomes.
    Cytogenet Cell Genet 77:68 (Abstractno. P60).
  46. Rinaldi R, Poscente M, Pescosolido R, Assumma M, Cappellacci S, Mancini B, Grammatico P.
    Inv dup(16)(q23->qter): molecular characterization and clinical features.
    Annales de Genetique 2003, 46(2-3): 258 (abstract no 7.84).
  47. McAuley K, Maloney V, Mitchell L, Goldie B, Barber J, Stevenson D
    Maternal transmission of a 16q11.2-q12.1 duplication associated with a variable phenotype including developmental delay and learning difficulties.
    J Med Genet 2008, 45(S1):S93 (abstract no 3.08).
  48. Schinzel A
    Catalogue of unbalanced chromosomal aberrations in man.
    Walter de Gruyter Berlin, New York, 2001, p 678-681.
  49. Schinzel A
    Catalogue of unbalanced chromosomal aberrations in man.
    Walter de Gruyter Berlin, New York, 2001, p 685-686.
  50. Lee B, Park S, Lee M, Kim J, Park J, Han J, Kang I, Yang K, Ryu H.
    Characterization of mosaic supernumerary marker chromosomes using MFISH: origin from chromosome 1, 16 and 17.
    Chr Res 2009, 17(Supl. 1):S180 (Abstractno: 11.7-P).
  51. Melo JB, Matoso E, Polityko A, Saraiva J, Backx L, Vermeesch JR, Kosyakova N, Ewers E, Liehr T, Carreira IM.
    Molecular cytogenetic characterization of two cases with de novo small mosaic supernumerary marker chromosomes derived from chromosome 16: towards a genotype/phenotype correlation.
    Cytogenet Genome Res. 2009;125(2):109-114.
  52. Yakut S, Cetin Z, Simşek M, Karaüzüm SB, Tükün A, Lüleci G.
    Prenatal diagnosis of a de novo supernumerary marker chromosome originating from chromosome 16.
    Genet Couns. 2009;20(4):327-332.
  53. Ghali N, Ogilvie C, Flinter FA, Irvingf M.
    Clinical phenotypes associated with imbalance at 16p11.2 autism suceptibility locus.
    J Med Genet 2010; 47: Suppl. 1: S49 (Abstract No. 1.25).
  54. Manolakos E, Kefalas K, Neroutsou R, Lagou M, Kosyakova N, Ewers E, Ziegler M, Weise A, Tsoplou P, Rapti S-M, Papoulidis I, Anastasakis E, Garas A, Sotiriou S, Eleftheriades M, Peitsidis P, Μalathrakis D, Thomaidis L, Kitsos G, Orru S, Liehr T, Petersen MB, Kitsiou-Tzeli S.
    Characterization of 23 small supernumerary marker chromosomes detected at pre-natal diagnosis: The value of fluorescence in situ hybridization.
    Mol Med Rep 2010, 3:1015-1022.
  55. Schaaf CP, Goin-Kochel RP, Nowell KP, Hunter JV, Aleck KA, Cox S, Patel A, Bacino CA, Shinawi M.
    Expanding the clinical spectrum of the 16p11.2 chromosomal rearrangements: three patients with syringomyelia.
    Eur J Hum Genet. 2011, 19:152-156.
  56. Van Opstal D, Boter M, Noomen P, Srebniak M, Hamers G, Galjaard RJ.
    Multiplex ligation dependent probe amplification (MLPA) for rapid distinction between unique sequence positive and negative marker chromosomes in prenatal diagnosis.
    Mol Cytogenet 2011; 4:2.
  57. Schneider V, Hoertnagel K, Daumer-Haas C, Mueller-Navia J, Minderer S.
    Preanatal array CGH for characterization of a small supernumerary marker chromosome.
    Medgen 2011, 23(1): 198.
  58. Vinkler C, Zerem A, Ben-Sira L, Michelson M, Lerman-Sagie T, Lev D.
    Mental retardation, microcephaly and cerebellar dysplasia in a child with mosaic interstitial duplication 16q11.2-q12.1
    Europ J Hum Genet 2011, Vol 19 (Suppl. 2) p97 (Abstractnr. P02.126)
  59. van den Berg L, de Waal HD, Han JC, Ylstra B, Eijk P, Nesterova M, Heutink P, Stratakis CA.
    Investigation of a patient with a partial trisomy 16q including the fat mass and obesity associated gene (FTO): fine mapping and FTO gene expression study.
    Am J Med Genet A. 2010 Mar;152A(3):630-637.
  60. Zerem A, Vinkler C, Michelson M, Leshinsky-Silver E, Lerman-Sagie T, Lev D.
    Mosaic marker chromosome 16 resulting in 16q11.2-q12.1 gain in a child with intellectual disability, microcephaly, and cerebellar cortical dysplasia.
    Am J Med Genet A. 2011 Dec;155(12):2991-2996.
  61. Anguiano A, Wang BT, Wang SR, Boyar FZ, Mahon LW, El Naggar MM, Kohn PH, Haddadin MH, Sulcova V, Sbeiti AH, Ayad MS, White BJ, Strom CM.
    Spectral karyotyping for identification of constitutional chromosomal abnormalities at a national reference laboratory.
    Mol Cytogenet. 2012 Jan 16;5(1):3.
  62. Marle N, Martinet D, Aboura A, Joly-Helas G, Andrieux J, Flori E, Puechberty J, Vialard F, Sanlaville D, Fert Ferrer S, Bourrouillou G, Tabet A, Quilichini B, Simon-Bouy B, Bazin A, Becker M, Stora H, Amblard S, Doco-Fenzy M, Molina Gomes D, Girard-Lemaire F, Cordier M, Satre V, Schneider A, Lemeur N, Chambon P, Jacquemont S, Vigouroux-Castera A, Molignier R, Delaye A, Pipiras E, Liquier A, Rousseau T, Mosca A, Kremer V, Payet M, Rangon C, Mugneret F, Aho S, Faivre L, Callier P.
    Molecular characterization of 39 de novo sSMC: contribution to prognosis and genetic counselling, a prospective study.
    Clin Genet. 2014 Mar;85(3):233-244.
  63. Liehr T, Klein E, Mrasek K, Kosyakova N, Guilherme RS, Aust N, Venner C, Weise A, Hamid AB.
    Clinical impact of somatic mosaicism in cases with small supernumerary marker chromosomes.
    Cytogenet Genome Res. 2013; 139(1-2):158-163.
  64. Shilova NV, Minzhenkova ME, Markova ZG, Kozlova YO, Antonenko VG, Tsvetkova TG, Zolotukhina TV.
    Characterization of 42 small supernumerary marker chromosomes by FISH methods.
    Europ J Hum Genet 2013, Vol. 21 Suppl 2, p 603 (Abstractnr. J20.07).
  65. Castronovo C, Valtorta E, Crippa M, Tedoldi S, Romitti L, Amione MC, Guerneri S, Rusconi D, Ballarati L, Milani D, Grosso E, Cavalli P, Giardino D, Bonati MT, Larizza L, Finelli P.
    Design and validation of a pericentromeric BAC clone set aimed at improving diagnosis and phenotype prediction of supernumerary marker chromosomes.
    Mol Cytogenet. 2013 Oct 30;6(1):45.
  66. Malvestiti F, De Toffol S, Grimi B, Chinetti S, Marcato L, Agrati C, Di Meco AM, Frascoli G, Trotta A, Malvestiti B, Ruggeri A, Dulcetti F, Maggi F, Simoni G, Grati FR.
    De novo small supernumerary marker chromosomes detected on 143000 consecutive prenatal diagnoses: chromosomal distribution, frequencies and characterization combining molecular-cytogenetics approaches.
    Prenat Diagn. 2014 May;34(5):460-468.
  67. Yakut S, Cetın Z, Sımşek M, Mendıcıoğlu II, Toru HS, Karaüzüm SB, Lülecı G.
    Rare structural chromosomal abnormalities in prenatal diagnosis; clinical and cytogenetic findings on 10125 prenatal cases.
    Turk Patoloji Derg
    . 2015;31(1):36-44.
  68. Liehr T.
    Small supernumerary marker chromosomes detected in connection with infertility.
    Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2014 Sep;20(9):771-780.
  69. Jang W, Chae H, Kim J, Son JO, Kim SC, Koo BK, Kim M, Kim Y, Park IY, Sung IK.
    Identification of small marker chromosomes using microarray comparative genomic hybridization and multicolor fluorescent in situ hybridization.
    Mol Cytogenet. 2016 Aug 8;9:61.
  70. Chen CP, Ko TM, Chern SR, Wu PS, Chen SW, Lai ST, Yang CW, Pan CW, Wang W.
    Prenatal diagnosis and molecular cytogenetic characterization of mosaicism for a small supernumerary marker chromosome derived from chromosome 16.
    Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Aug;56(4):545-549.
  71. Sun M, Zhang H, Li G, Guy CJ, Wang X, Lu X, Gong F, Lee J, Hassed S, Li S.
    Molecular characterization of 20 small supernumerary marker chromosome cases using array comparative genomic hybridization and fluorescence in situ hybridization.
    Sci Rep. 2017 Sep 4;7(1):10395.
  72. Pei X, Liu M, Liu Y, Yang Y.
    [Reflection of a case misdiagnosed as trisomy 21 syndrome by G-banded chromosomal karyotyping analysis].
    Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi
    . 2019 Oct 10;36(10):1031-1034.
  73. Xue H, Huang H, Wang Y, An G, Zhang M, Xu L, Lin Y.
    Molecular cytogenetic identification of small supernumerary marker chromosomes using chromosome microarray analysis.
    Mol Cytogenet
    . 2019 Mar 11;12:13.
  74. McCullagh BG, Kerr B, Trueman S, Tomlin PI, Thomas M, Wynn R, de Goede CG.
    Distinctive neurological phenotype associated with partial trisomy of chromosome 16.

    Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2013 Jan;17(1):105-7.
  75. Lonardo F, Perone L, Maioli M, Ciavarella M, Ciccone R, Monica MD, Lombardi C, Forino L, Cantalupo G, Masella L, Scarano F.
    Clinical, cytogenetic and molecular-cytogenetic characterization of a patient with a de novo tandem proximal-intermediate duplication of 16q and review of the literature.

    Am J Med Genet A. 2011 Apr;155A(4):769-77.
  76. Tidrenczel Z, Tardy EP, Pikó H, Sarkadi E, Böjtös I, Vermes G, Demeter J, Kósa JP, Beke A.
    Prenatal diagnosis of a 16p11.2p11.1 mosaic small supernumerary marker chromosome (sSMC).
    Preprint in research Square; DOI: 10.21203/rs.2.19367/v1
  77. Kron A, Trübenbach J, Vogt P, Liehr T, Decker J, Steinberger D.
    Prenatal diagnosis of a de novo small supernumerary marker chromosome 16
    Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2006; 66 - PO_G_04_01
  78. Markova Z, Minzhenkova M, Tarlicheva A, Shilova N.
    Characterization of small supernumerary marker chromosomes in individuals without phenotypic abnormalities.
    ECA-Newsletter 2021, 48, p39. Poster 3.P29.
  79. Yao TY, Wu WJ, Law KS, Lee MH, Chang SP, Lee DJ, Lin WH, Chen M, Ma GC.
    Prenatal diagnosis of true fetal mosaicism with small supernumerary marker chromosome derived from chromosome 16 by funipuncture and molecular cytogenetics including chromosome microarray.
    Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Aug 12;11(8):1457.